Guide to National Museum of Natural History in Manila
The Philippines is packed with natural beauty—from forests, beaches and mountains. Wandering through this beautiful country, you can’t help but develop a deeper appreciation for its diverse ecosystems. If you’re curious to learn more, the National Museum of Natural History in Manila is a must-visit. It highlights the incredible biological and geological diversity that makes the Philippines such a special place.
A Journey Through Biodiversity
The National Museum of Natural History is a treasure for nature lovers, history fans, and the curious alike. With 12 permanent galleries, it’s home to an impressive collection of botanical, zoological, and geological wonders.
The moment you step inside, you’re swept into a world of discovery. The museum’s vibrant displays make the specimens come alive. It creates a connection between the past and present of Philippines’ natural heritage. It’s more than just a visit—it’s a journey through the wonders of nature and time.
At the center of the museum, you’ll come across the breathtaking “Tree of Life.” This striking structure isn’t just a beautiful sight—it’s a powerful symbol of how the Philippines’ diverse ecosystems are all interconnected. It’s a visual reminder of the delicate balance that sustains life on our planet, bringing to life the idea that everything is connected.
A Storied Past
The National Museum of Natural History isn’t just home to incredible exhibits; it also has a rich history that adds another layer to its story. Originally built in 1940 as the Agriculture and Commerce Building, this neoclassical beauty was designed by Filipino architect Antonio Toledo in the late 1930s. It has witnessed significant moments in history, including surviving heavy artillery fire during World War II in February 1945.
The building’s transformation into the National Museum of Natural History reflects the Philippines’ remarkable resilience and ability to thrive despite challenges. After the war, in 1949, the Philippine government began reconstructing the Department of Agriculture and Commerce building as part of post-war rehabilitation efforts. This rebirth symbolizes the nation’s strength and commitment to preserving its cultural and natural heritage.
A Treasure Restored
The transformation of this historic building into the National Museum of Natural History began in 2013, with a focus on adaptive reuse architecture. This approach breathes new life into old structures by giving them a fresh purpose. What was once the Department of Tourism’s quarters now houses an impressive collection of botanical, zoological, and geological treasures from across the Philippines. It’s a wonderful way to preserve the past while creating a space for future generations to explore and learn.
On May 18, 2018, a long-awaited dream became a reality when the National Museum Complex officially opened the National Museum of Natural History to the public.
National Museum of Natural History Galleries
Gallery I — Philippine Biodiversity
Gallery II — The Geology Of The Philippines
Gallery III — Minerals And Energy Resources
Gallery IV — Life Through Time
Gallery V — The Mossy, Motane And Pine Forests
Gallery VI — Tropical Lowland Evergreen Rainforest
Gallery VII — Ultramafic And Limestones Karst Forests
Gallery VIII — Freshwater Wetlands
Gallery IX — Mangroves, Beaches and Intertidal Zones
Gallery X — The Marine Realm
Gallery XI — Our Natural Inheritance
This is closed during our visit
Gallery XII — The Pioneering Naturalists In The Philippines
Hyundai Hall
Godofredo Alcasid Function Hall
National Museum of Natural History FAQs
Who can visit the museum?
The museum is open for everyone.
What are the operating hours?
The National Museum of Natural History is open from Tuesdays to Sundays (except religious holidays) from 9AM to 6PM. Arrive at least 30 minutes before closing time.
How much is the entrance fee?
Admission is FREE!
How to book a visit?
Walk-in visitors are welcome. If you’re 20 pax and more, they’ll require you to book in advance online.
Where to reserve slots for big groups?
- You can make reservation here at least five (5) days prior to the day of the planned visit. – http://reservations.nationalmuseum.gov.ph/
- You can also send booking request via email to reservation@nationalmuseum.gov.ph.
- Follow up your booking request on (02) 8298-1100 local 3000
Please observe proper museum behavior. Kindly take note of the following policies:
- Baggage Deposit — Baggage counters are available upon entry. Prohibited items must be deposited at the counters.
- Prohibited Items — The following items are NOT permitted inside the museum buildings:
- Big bags, luggage and other bulky items larger than 33 x 43 cm (13 x 17 in)
- Backpacks (except for baby backpack carrier should be carried in front)
- Food and beverage
- Tumbler, bottled water
- Hats and caps
- Umbrella
- Video camera
- Selfie stick, and tripod
- Headphones and headsets
- Art materials and toys
- Shades and dark sunglasses
- Plant, flower or organic material
- Wrapped package, gift package
- Pets
- Dress Code — Kindly dress appropriately. Extremely revealing clothes are prohibited.
- Photography — Taking pictures is allowed inside the museum premises. However, the use of camera flash is strictly prohibited. Commercial/Professional photography, photo shoot and media coverage should secure necessary permits.
- Videography — Personal videography is limited to specific areas and galleries. Commercial/Professional videography, live streaming, vlogging, video shoot, and media coverage should secure necessary permits.
- Decorum
- Strictly no touching of exhibits (paintings, sculptures, and other objects in display)
- Please keep your voices low while inside the galleries. No shouting allowed
- Do not lean on glass showcases and pedestals, and do not step on the platforms.
- DO NOT PLACE ANY ITEMS such as cellphones, cameras, and bags on the exhibits and pedestals.
- Running, dancing, and playing inside the museum are not allowed.
- Sitting and lying on floors are not allowed.
- Staircase should be free from obstruction. Staying and sitting along the staircase is prohibited.
National Museum of Natural History Contact Information
National Museum of Natural History
Opens Tuesday – Sunday 9AM to 6PM
Address: Teodoro F. Valencia Cir, Ermita, Manila, Metro Manila
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nationalmuseumofthephilippines/
Website: https://www.nationalmuseum.gov.ph/our-museums/national-museum-of-natural-history/
Did you like this blog?
Follow me on Facebook, Instagram and Tiktok, and be updated on my latest posts.
Work with me?
I love collaborations and I enjoy working with various brands. See my portfolio here.